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Born around 1770 in Tennessee, Sequoyah was a Cherokee.Like otherNative Americans of t

hat time, he could neither read nor write.He couldn'thelp noticing, though, how white people wrote to one another on sheets ofpaper.They often used these “talking leaves,” as some Native Americans calledthem, to communicate.

Back then, the Cherokee had no way to write down words in their ownlanguage.Sequoyah believed it was important for the Cherokee to have a systemof writing.So, in 1809, he set out to create an alphabet that the Cherokeecould use to do just that.

Sequoyah started by drawing pictures, with each one representing adifferent word or idea.He soon realized that writing sentences using pictureswould be much too difficult.There were too many words.No one would ever beable to remember that many pictures.

Sequoyah decided to try a different approach.He began to developsymbols to stand for the sounds, or syllables (音节), that made upwords.Twelve years later, he completed a system of writing with 86 differentsymbols.Each one stood for a different syllable in the Cherokee language.Thesymbols could easily be put together to form. words.Soon thousands of Cherokeewere able to read and write in their own language.

Sequoyah's work did not end there, however.He helped to establish aprint shop and began publishing a bilingual newspaper in both Cherokee andEnglish.The shop also printed books translated from English into Cherokee.Inlater years, Sequoyah also became a political leader among the Cherokee.

21.As can be learned from the firstparagraph, a Cherokee was a().

A.Native Americans

B.writer

C.White man

D.genius

22.“Talking leaves” in the final paragraphrefers to().

A.English spellings

B.pieces of paper with words

C.English sentences

D.tree leaves that make sounds

23.To create an alphabet, Sequoyah beganwith pictures that stand for().

A.sounds

B.symbols

C.words

D.syllables

24.Sequoyah's invention was important tothe Cherokee, because().

A.the Cherokee are now able to read and write

B.the Cherokee now make a living with thewriting system

C.one of their parks was named afterSequoyah

D.the Cherokee are proud of hisachievement

25.Sequoyah is best remembered for().

A.being able to read and write

B.being raised as a Cherokee

C.drawing pictures to represent words orideas

D.inventing a written language for the Cherokee

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发布时间：2022-10-28
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更多“Born around 1770 in Tennessee, Sequoyah was a Cherokee.Like otherNative Americans of t”相关的问题

第1题

In the United States, a person can take credit only for what he has accomplished by hims
elf. Americans get no credit whatsoever for having been born into a rich or privileged family. (In the United States, that would be considered “an accident of birth.”) Americans pride themselves in having been born poor and, through their own hard work, having climbed the difficult ladder of success to whatever level they have achieved--all by themselves. The American social system has, of course, made it possible for Americans to move, relatively easily, up the social ladder, whereas this is impossible to do in many other countries. The “self-made man or woman” is still very much the ideal in present-day America. Americans believe that competition brings out the best in any individual. They claim that it challenges or forces each person to produce the very best that is humanly possible. Consequently, the foreign visitor will see if you come from competition being fostered in the American home and in the American classroom, even at the youngest level. You may find the value placed on the competition disagreeable, especially if you come from a society that promote cooperation rather than competition among individuals. But Americans teaching in Third World countries find the lack of competitiveness in a classroom situation equally distressing. They soon learn that what they had thought to be one of the universal human characteristics represented only a peculiarly American (or Western) value.

Americans, valuing competition, have devised an economic system to go with-free enterprise. Americans feel very strongly that a highly competitive economy will bring out the best in its people and ultimately, that the society which fosters competition will progress most rapidly. If you look for it, you will see evidence in all areas--in all fields as diverse as medicine, the arts, education, and sports--that free enterprise is the approach most often preferred in America.

16. What does the author mean by saying “The ‘self-made man or woman’ is still very much the ideal in present-day America”？

A. Americans no longer respect those who are born rich as they used to.

B. Americans still respect those who have climbed up the social ladder through hard work.

C. Americans think that an ideal man or woman should be born poor.

D. Americans think that only the self-made man or woman is worthy of respect.

17. What does the author think of the American social system？

A. It is a system that does not favor those who are born rich.

B. It is a system that makes social climbing very difficult, if not impossible.

C. It makes it comparatively easy for the poor to move up the social ladder.

D. It is the best system possible in the world

18. Americans teaching in Third World countries found that ___.

A. competition is a unique American (or Western ) value

B. competition must be fostered in the classroom for success in business

C. cooperation is more important than competition in bringing about progress

D. competition is one of the universal human characteristics

19. We can infer from the passage that free enterprise is ____.

A. an economic system allowing free competition among businesses

B. a belief that competition brings out the best in any individual

C. an attitude that values competition rather than cooperation

D. a theory that advocates competition as the source of all progress

20. Americans would most likely frown at you if you ____.

A. complain that you were born poor and had had no opportunities

B. tell then you were born poor and had to work with your hands

C. go around telling people that your father is a self-made man

D. tell them that their social system is not necessarily the best

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第2题

高铝砖分为三级，一级高铝砖的耐火度为（)。

A.1790℃

B.1770℃

C.1750℃

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第3题

I have never read such a _________ book.

A.bored

B.bore

C.boring

D.born

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第4题

Dante, ______ in the thirteenth century, was an outstanding Italian poet.
Dante, ______ in the thirteenth century, was an outstanding Italian poet.

A.who was born

B.that was born

C.which was born

D.whom was born

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第5题

光电效应是谁解释的？（)

A.Planck

B.Einstein

C.Bohr

D.Born

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第6题

Lincoln was born on ________.

A.February 12, 1809

B.1809, February 12

C.1809, 12 February

D.February 1809, 12

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第7题

People who were born between 1995 and 2010 are called_______.

A、Baby Boomers

B、Gen-X

C、Gen-Y

D、Gen-Z

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第8题

"Christmas", meaning "celebration of Christ " honors the time when J
esus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary. ()

此题为判断题(对，错)。

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第9题

People born in the summer are more likely to be healthy than those who arrive during o
ther times of the year, new research suggests. The phenomenon could be caused by mothers getting more sun in pregnancy — and passing on higher quantities of vitamin D to their unborn infant. A study of almost half a million British adults found babies born in June, July, and August were heavier at birth and taller as adults. For the first time the research also revealed girls born in the summer started puberty later — an indication of better health in adult life. Early puberty in girls has been linked with a higher risk of diabetes, heart disease or breast cancer. Previous research has shown children born between June and October are likely to be slightly taller and have bigger bones than winter-born children — believed to be related to vitamin D exposure during pregnancy. Babies born in autumn and winter are more likely to develop food allergies — with sunlight exposure during pregnancy and vitamin D levels also thought to play a role in this. But being born in summer can have drawbacks - such as an increased risk of short-sightedness.

1.According to the new research, babies born in summer are more likely to be healthy.

A.T

B.F

2.Late puberty in girls has been related to an increased risk of diabetes, heart disease or breast cancer.

A.T

B.F

3.Vitamin D exposure during pregnancy is believed to be connected with the height of the babies.

A.T

B.F

4.Food allergies are more likely to take place among babies born in spring.

A.T

B.F

5.Short-sightedness is one of the probable disadvantages for babies born in summer.

A.T

B.F

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第10题

Virginia Woolf was born in a____

A、poor family

B、small family

C、rich family

D、talented family

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第11题

Which of the following statements about Joan of Arc is NOT true？（)

A.She was born in a well-to-do peasant family.

B.She grew up with a strong religious belief.

C.Charles refused her to accompany the army.

D.She was burned at stake.

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