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The modern sailing ship was developed by a man who never went to sea. He was Prince He

nry of Portugal, the younger son of the Portuguese king and in English princess.

Prince Henry lived in the fifteenth century. As a boy he became devoted to the sea, and he dedicated (devoted) himself" to improving the design of Ships and the methods or sailing them. In 1416, when he was twenty-two. Henry founded a school for mariners, to which he invited everyone who could help him —— Jewish astronomers, Italian and Spanish sailors, and Arab mathematicians and map makers who knew how to use the crude compass of the day and could improve it.

Henry's goal was to design and equip vessels that would be capable of making long ocean voyages without having to hug (keep close to) the shore. The caravel carried more sail and was longer and slimmer than any ship then made, yet was tough enough to withstand gales at sea. He also developed the carrack, which was a slower ship, but one that was capable of carrying more cargo.

To Prince Henry the world owes credit far development of craft that made oceanic exploration possible. He lives in history as Henry the Navigator.

1.Prince Henry's principal achievement was that of ______

A、making oceanic exploration possible

B、improving the compass

C、founding a school for mariners

D、inventing the clipper ship

2.Prince Henry''s goal was to design vessels that could ______.

A、make long deep-sea voyages

B、travel faster than those in use at that time

C、explore the coastline of. Portugal

D、carry larger crews and more cargo than existing ones

3.Prince Henry started his school for the purpose of ______.

A、helping mariners

B、improving ship design and sailing methods

C、studying astronomy and mathematics

D、improving his own skill as a sailor

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更多“The modern sailing ship was developed by a man who never went to sea. He was Prince He”相关的问题

第1题

Adam' s apple refers to()in modern English.

A.apple in the Eden

B.apple eated by Adam

C.Men' s throat

D.Men' s eyes

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第2题

Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ______.

A.those of the past

B.the past

C.which of the past

D.these past

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第3题

The following views correspond with Carl Jung’s statements about I Ching except____________.

A.Chances are the rule, while laws are just exceptions

B.Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason perfectly reflects the teachings of I Ching

C.The wisdom of I Ching is fundamentally different from that reached in modern laboratories

D.The so-called natural laws are not natural at all, but human constructs

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第4题

The Museum of Contemporary (当代的) Art (MOCA) has started a new series of programs, k
The Museum of Contemporary (当代的) Art (MOCA) has started a new series of programs, known as “Art Makes Good Business.” It is designed to educate company managers about why art makes good business and how to take full advantage of it.

The event is open to new and current corporate (企业法人的) members of MOCA. An understanding and appreciation of art is becoming a must in today’s business world. Art can be a valuable tool for seeking new ways to communicate with customers and raising public awareness of your company’s role in the community.

During the coming months the series will look into the relationship between art, business and community. The series will cover how to understand modern art and how art can help improve a company’s image. Art Makes Good Business speakers will include leaders from the business and art worlds. Bookings are required. Space is limited. For more information call 305-893-6211 or visit www.momanomi.org.

26.The purpose of the museum’s new programs is to show () .

A) the management of business by artists

B) the role of art in improving business

C) the education of modern artists

D) the way to design art programs

27.The Art Makes Good Business program is intended for ().

A) the general public

B) modern art lovers

C) corporate members of MOCA

D) people involved in art business

28.MOCA members who take part in the programs can learn () .

A) to become leaders in business and art world

B) to co-operate with other members of MOCA

C) the new ways of communication between people

D) about the relationship between art, business and community

29.Those who want to attend lectures by Art Makes Good Business speakers must ().

A) make a booking

B) pay additional fees

C) understand modern art

D) be successful managers

30.This advertisement aims to ().

A) improve the relationship between companies

B) stress the important role of art in education

C) attract MOCA members to the programs

D) raise funds for museums of modern art

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第5题

The Museum of Contemporary(当代的) Art (MOCA) has started a new series of programs ,know
n as “Art Makes Good Business.” It is designed to educate company managers about why art makes good business and how to take full advantage of it.

The event is open to new and current corporate(企业法人的) members of MOCA.An understanding and appreciation of art is becoming a must in today's business world.Art can be a valuable tool for seeking new ways to communicate with customers and raising public awareness of your company's role in the community.

During the coming months the series will look into the relationship between art,business and community.The series will cover how to understand modern art and how art can help improve a company's image.Art Makes Good Business speakers will include leaders from the business and art worlds.Bookings are required.Space is limited.For more information call 305-893-6211 or visit www..org.

1.The purpose of the museum's new programs is to show ___.

A.the management of business by artists

B.the role of art in improving business

C.the education of modern artists

D.the way to design art programs

2.The Art Makes Good Business program is intended for ___.

A.the general public

B.modern art lovers

C.corporate members of MOCA

D.people involved in art business

3.MOCA members who take part in the programs can learn ___.

A.to become leader in business and art worlds

B.to co-operate with other members of MOCA

C.the new ways of communication between people

D.about the relationship between art,business and community

4.Those who want to attend lectures by Art Makes Good Business speakers must ___.

A.make a booking

B.pay additional fees

C.understand modern art

D.be successful managers

5.This advertisement aims to ___.

A.improve the relationship between companies

B.stress the important role of art in education

C.attract MOCA members to the programs

D.raise funds for museums of modern art

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第6题

Philip Coates-Wright freely admits that his obsession with Napoleon rules his life. I
Philip Coates-Wright freely admits that his obsession with Napoleon rules his life. It has cost him his marriage, eats up all his spare money, and dominates his spare fime. Philip. 29, a lecturer in modern history, is a founder member of the Napoleonic Association, which re-enacts battles all over England. On field, he is a French Brigade Commander and wears authentic uniforms. The orders he gives his troops are in 18th century French. Philip even got married in a French Hussar 's uniform.

The Main Idea:()

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第7题

Some people hate everything that is modern.They cannot imagine how anyone can really l
ike modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world.Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past.They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in any original ways.It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures.If the work of art is a pamting, the artist's failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place.This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing.

We can't judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings.Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced.

The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past.He is too proud to do that.

21.Some people hate everything that is modern because().

A.they are aged

B.they find it hard to accept modern things

C.they take their standards of perfection from the Greek

D.they look at things by the standards of the past

22.The writer of the passage thinks that().

A.it is true to say artists fail in their work

B.it is untrue to say artists fail in their work

C.it is true to say some artists fail in their work

D.it is true to say only painters fail in their work

23.The writer thinks the failure of a building().

A.means nothing

B.concerns others

C.concerns only the artist

D.concerns all the people in the world

24.The writer thinks that ().

A.we can't judge buildings by the ancient standards

B.we can't judge all the buildings by the ancient standards

C.we can't judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standards

D.we can't judge modern buildings

25.Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced.The sentence means ().

A.the ancient architects had no technology

B.the modern architects use more advanced technology

C.the modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildmgs

D.the modern buildings are more beautiful

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第8题

As far as history goes, the Egyptian coastal sailing ships were trading as early as around ()BC.

A.3,200

B.3300

C.3400

D.3500

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第9题

Television, the modern wonder of electronics, brings the world into your own home in sig
ht and sound.And the word ‘television’ means seeing far.

Television works in much the same way as radio.In radio, sound is changed into electromagnetic waves which are sent through the air.Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago.By the 1920s inventors and researchers had turned the early theories into working models.Yet it took another thirty years for TV to become industry.

The influence of TV on the life of the people is incalculable: it can influence their thoughts and their way of life.It can also add to their store of knowledge.Educational TV stations offer teaching in various subjects.Some hospitals use TV for medical students to get close-up views of operations.At first television programs were broadcast in black-and-white.With the development of science and technology, the problem of how to telecast them in full color was solved and by the middle 1960s the national networks were broadcasting most of their programs in color.

The programs that people watch are not only local and national ones.Since the launching of the first communications satellite, more and more programs are telecast ‘live’ from all over the world.People in San Francisco were able to watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo.And live telecasts now come form. outer space.In 1969, the first astronauts to land on the moon televised their historic ‘moon walk’ to viewers on the earth.Since then, astronauts have regularly sent telecast to the earth.

1.The launching of communications satellites make it possible for people in San Francisco to ________.

A.get close-up views of operations

B.watch the 1964 Olympic Games in Tokyo

C.store knowledge

D.watch national programs

2.The development of science and technology made it possible for television programs to ______.

A.be telecast in San Francisco B.be telecast in full color

C.be telecast in Tokyo D.be telecast in black-and-white

3.The word ‘incalculable’ means _____.

A.easy to tell

B.difficult to tell

C.very great

D.very small

4.Television is said to be the modern wonder of electronics, because_____.

A.it influences people’s way of life

B.it brings the world into people’s own home in sight and sound

C.it works as radio

D.it makes people see far

5.Television became an industry in ______.

A.1950

B.the 1950s

C.the 1920s

D.the 1960s

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第10题

The celebration of the New Year is the oldest one of all holidays. It was first【1】in【2】Bab
ylon about 4,000 years ago. New Year's Day is an【3】national holiday, and banks and offices will be closed. Many families have New year's Day【4】.

Traditionally, it was thought that it could【5】the luck they would have【6】the coming year by【7】they did or ate on the first day of the year. For that reason, it has become common for【8】to celebrate the first few minutes of a【9】new year in the【10】with the family and friends. Parties often last into the middle of the night after the ringing of a new year. It was once believed that the first visitor on New Year's Day would bring【11】good luck or bad luck to the rest of the year. It was particularly lucky if that visitor【12】to be a tall dark-haired man.

Traditional New Year's【13】are also thought to bring luck. People in many parts of the US celebrate the New Year by【14】black-eyed peas and cabbage. Black-eyed peas have been considered good luck in many cultures. Cabbage leaves are considered a【15】of prosperity, being【16】of paper currency. Other traditions of the season include the making of New Year's resolutions. That tradition also【17】back to the early Babylonians. Popular modern resolutions might include the【18】to lose weight or quit smoking.

The song, "Auld Lang Syne", is sung at the【19】of midnight in almost every English-speaking country in the world to bring in the New Year. "Auld Lang Syne" literally【20】"yearning for the old days."

(1)

A.remarked

B.commented

C.observed

D.viewed

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